How CASP Cost Works
The total cost of a CASP authorization has three parts: government/supervisory fees (set by the national regulator), minimum capital (set by MiCA, not the country — €50k/€125k/€150k by class), and professional fees (drafting, advisory, local presence). Only the first and third vary meaningfully by jurisdiction — the capital is the same everywhere for a given service class, as our capital guide explains.
So when people ask for the "cheapest" license, they really mean the lowest government fees plus the lowest cost of local setup and compliance.
The Cost Ranking — Lowest Government Fees
Indicative government/supervisory fees across the more affordable EU jurisdictions:
| Country | Regulator | Indicative gov fees | Indicative timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bulgaria | FSC | €500–€2,000 | 3–4 months |
| Czech Republic | CNB | €1,500–€3,500 | 4–5 months |
| Slovakia | NBS | €1,500–€3,000 | 3–5 months |
| Romania | ASF | €3,000–€8,000 | 3–5 months |
| Latvia | Latvijas Banka | €3,000–€8,000 | 3–5 months |
Bulgaria is consistently the lowest-fee EU jurisdiction, with the Czech Republic and Slovakia close behind. See the Bulgaria and Czech pages for detail.
Capital Is the Same Everywhere
A common misconception is that some countries require less capital. They do not — MiCA's minimum capital (€50,000 / €125,000 / €150,000 by service class) applies uniformly across the EU. A "cheap" jurisdiction still requires the same capital as an expensive one for the same services. The savings are in fees and operating costs, not capital.
Cheapest vs Smartest
Because the passport is identical, it is tempting to simply pick the cheapest. But the right jurisdiction also depends on banking access, ecosystem, language, regulator responsiveness, and credibility with your customers. A budget license that can't open a bank account is no bargain. For a fuller view, weigh cost against the factors in our best-country guide, and consider speed in our fastest-license guide. We help founders optimise for total cost and fit, not just headline fees.